The Yellow Wallpaper as a Guide To Insanity and Madness

The Yellow Wallpaper as a Guide To Insanity There comes John, and I must put this away- he hates to have me write a word (p659). As evident by the above quote, Gilman places the narrator of The Yellow Wallpaper as secluded as she could be; she is placed in a large house, surrounded only by her husband and by little help (Jennie), when it is unfortunately clear that her relationship with her husband is based on distance and misunderstanding: It is so hard to talk with John about my case, because he is so wise, and because he loves me so(p 663). Gilman further confines her narrator as it becomes clear that the poor soul has absolutely no one to talk to; that is, no one who can understand her. The narrator is cornered by her†¦show more content†¦Any other perspective that she could have reached (such as her husband or hired help) is biased from the core! That is, biased from the narrators point of view. In some cases of mental illness the subject questions its own reality, yet the narrator is positively sure about her o wn. The narrator does not even waste her time on trying to get a second or third opinion. She knows what she sees, and she sees a woman figure behind the horrific wallpaper. Her tone is rather calm for such a discovery, and that is the second aspect of her tone; she is fully comfortable with her imaginary world; far more comfortable than she is in her real world. Throughout the story, Gilman holds us attentive and sympathetic due to the specific positioning of the narrator; the narrator confides in us and us alone. The whole story is told as journal entries and personal thoughts. In reading the journal entries we fell privileged and intimate. Yet it is the personal thoughts that actually hold us captive in the realm of lunacy, a literal invitation into an insane mind in which we have no other option rather than actually seeing the twisted world that she sees, through her own eyes. To further establish the role of the narrator, we must now clarify the meaning of the story. The latter objective becomes easily feasible, for Gilmans Why I Wrote The Yellow Wallpaper leaves little place for argument. It was not intendedShow MoreRelatedCharlotte Perkins Gilman s The Yellow Wallpaper1666 Words   |  7 PagesImagine being waited on hand and foot in a mansion, yet removed from society, your own baby and any work that arouses your mind. Such is the life of the wife in Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper, whose husband diagnoses her with a temporary nervous depression and leaves her to his improper care which includes isolation, lots of medication and a strict suspension of mental stimulation. The short story reflects the excessive power of men over their wives during the nineteenth centuryRead MoreGender as Portrayed in â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† 1339 Words   |  6 Pageshave undergone constant, but sometime subtle, revisions throughou t generations. Gender roles can be defined as the expectations for the behaviors, duties and attitudes of male and female members of a society, by that society. The story, â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† is a great example of this. There are clear divisions between genders. The story takes place in the late nineteenth century where a rigid distinction between the domestic role of women and the active working role of men exists (â€Å"Sparknotes†)Read More Repression of Women Exposed in The Yellow Wallpaper1873 Words   |  8 PagesRepression of Women Exposed in The Yellow Wallpaper      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The short story The Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Perkins Gilman gives a brilliant description of the plight of the Victorian woman, and the mental agony that her and many other women were put through as treatment for depression when they found that they were not satisfied by the life they had been given.      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In the late nineteenth century when the Yellow Wallpaper was written, the role of wife and mother, whichRead MoreThe Yellow Wallpaper, By Charlotte Perkins Gilman Essay1855 Words   |  8 PagesInsanity manifests itself within society in two unsettling scenarios: one being when the true darkness lurking in the inner recesses of one’s mind takes control, and the other being when society attempts to oppress certain peculiar individuals by ascribing mental instability upon the public’s perception of them. Throughout Charlotte Perkins Gilman s short story, The Yellow Wallpaper, it is rather ambiguous to which of these two nightmarish scenarios the narrator is enduring. From the beginningRead More Feminism, Womanhood, and The Yellow Wallpaper2218 Words   |  9 PagesFeminism, Womanhood, and The Yellow Wallpaper      Ã‚  Ã‚   The Victorian period in American history spawned a certain view of women that in many ways has become a central part of gender myths still alive today, although in a diluted way. In this essay, some characteristics of this view of women, often called The Cult of True Womanhood, will be explored with reference to Thomas R. Dew Dissertation on the Characteristic Differences Between the Sexes (1835). Some of the feminist developments arising

Essay On Thanksgiving - 2044 Words

official new day of thanksgiving. Of all its seasons of anarchy, creation never conceived that its sin of corruption would ever become mighty enough to kill a God. It also brought many to collapse on the ground to claw at the dirt in anguish. They looked upon Him, the one they pierced, and mourned for Him as one mourns for an only child and grieved bitterly. His body was taken and placed in state on the Temple Mount where mourners came to bring flowers and stood by His side in a candlelight vigil of prayer and supplication. Nations came to believe the time had arrived, the beginning of the end that eventually comes to all dictatorships. The secular and church world waited in all smugness for Utopia and everything it advocated to be†¦show more content†¦Never had they ever conceived of reaching such a pinnacle—they shot God in the head. They gloated with satisfaction, smiling in their sleep. Three days lapsed, allowing enough time for everyone to expel themselves of self-made jokes about a rotting Messiah and a rotting God when the unbelievable came to pass. The prayer vigil on the Temple Mount reached the ears of a Creator who was a stones throw away. Life again entered the body of Gods Anointed One, causing Him to sit erect on His own. His movement orchestrated the world to fall again down to the hopelessness they believed they had risen and escaped. Jews on the Temple Mount blew every shofar, rang every bell, and sang praises to God that outdid the praising of all their ancestors combined. The plight of global hunger caused humanity to stand shoulder to shoulder along the worlds beaches with fishing poles in hand, trying to catch a fish to eat. Woe to the person who caught something edible and tried to carry it home without an escort. Having given up on a God who does nothing but take, the hungry and torn cursed at the sunset, knowing it would bring another dreadful sunrise. Self-pity was used for a salve to ease heart bleeding, while no one could remember ever being stabbed. After coming so close to fulfilling their hopes, learned it was a false hope, they were led to dream how wonderful life could be if God and His angels would drop dead and rot. They hoped to moveShow MoreRelatedEssay On Thanksgiving831 Words   |  4 Pages Thanksgiving is a day to give thanks to your life and everyone and everything in it. Thanksgiving is thought of in different ways and is celebrated in unlike ways. Families have divergent meals, places that they visit on Thanksgiving, a nd activities that they enjoy taking part in on Thanksgiving. Overall, no matter what traditions there are, what meals you have, or the activities enjoyed on Thanksgiving, Thanksgiving is truly a wonderful holiday. There are many places that peopleRead More Thanksgiving Essay examples588 Words   |  3 Pagessurprising. Thanksgiving and the Pilgrims seem to go together, but the truth is, the Pilgrims never held an autumnal Thanksgiving feast. However the Pilgrims did have a feast in 1621, after their first harvest, and it is this feast, which people often refer to as quot;The First Thanksgivingquot;. This feast was never repeated, though, so it cant be called the beginning of a tradition, nor was it termed by the colonists or quot;Pilgrimsquot; a Thanksgiving Feast. In fact, a day of thanksgiving was aRead MoreThe Tradition of Thanksgiving Essay819 Words   |  4 Pagesbefore the dormancy of winter settles in, the annual compensation of Thanksgiving brings families and friends together to celebrate life with food. Common on most tables, turkey, stuffing, green bean casserole and pumpkin pie fill our stomachs and warm our hearts. Each Thanksgiving brings about the recognition of a yea r’s worth of changes and last Thanksgiving is no exception. Being part of an eight-child family, I enjoy Thanksgiving with 30+ members and, although several have come and gone, it seemsRead MoreThanksgiving Day Essay912 Words   |  4 Pagestime joy and heartwarming love. Every year, on the fourth Thursday of November, a special holiday of overeating and watching football comes around. That holiday is Thanksgiving. Thanksgiving Day is a day to spend time with family and enjoy a large, delicious home-cooked meal. In some household there are traditions that come with Thanksgiving. For example, the eldest child and her uncle prepare the entire meal while the child’s parents, aunt, and two little cousins spend the day talking, drinking, andRead MoreEssay on History of Thanksgiving885 Words   |  4 Pages Thanksgiving is a very important holiday in present-day American culture. People all throughout America take extra care to make this day a memorable and happy celebration. This tradition has been in the American lifestyle since 1621 wh en it first started. Even though this tradition has been altered and changed the significance and meaning remains the same. The first Thanksgiving was an important landmark and made a huge imprint in the American culture today. The first Thanksgiving was celebratedRead MorePersuasive Essay About Thanksgiving881 Words   |  4 PagesHow different are our Thanksgivings? How many people do you know that do things differently than you for Thanksgiving? Thanksgiving is a time where you get your whole family together and spend time with each other. During your time together, you reminisce about hilariously weird memories and laugh at all of the amazingly fun times you guys have had together. Also, you feast and make more memories that you will have with you forever! When you are with whoever’s house you go to, you get to be you andRead MoreArgumentative Essay On Thanksgiving1766 Words   |  8 Pages For families across the United States, Thanksgiving is a holiday to come together with family and loved ones to celebrate the good things life has to offer. Before analyzing my own family’s Thanksgiving festivities, I hadn’t given much thought to way we celebrate and what the underlying meanings of our actions are. While some of the traditions of the holiday say something about our society as a whole, I was also able to view the implicit meanings of my family’s specific actions. This analysis madeRead MoreComparing Thanksgiving and Christmas Essay555 Words   |  3 Pageswere always Thanksgiving and Christmas. This time of the year always is the happiest because everything feels so refreshing because I am spending quality time with the people I love most. When it comes to Thanksgiving and Christmas, I always seem to have the most memorable good and bad moments. These holidays have very different meanings but have the same feeling because it symbolizes, good foo d, good times with family and a whole lot of drama. When I think about Thanksgiving and ChristmasRead MoreEssay on Friendship in The Thanksgiving Visitor652 Words   |  3 PagesThe Thanksgiving Visitor In Truman Capote’s The Thanksgiving Visitor, a connection is exposed between the main character, Buddy, and his elderly best friend, Miss Sook, which serves as the center point of the story and reveals much about the intricacies of human nature. An autobiographical tale, the author describes his childhood of the 1930s in rural Alabama. An 8-year-old orphan who lives with his four cousins of sixty-plus years, he is an outcast among his peers who finds school and life outsideRead More The Second Tradition of Thanksgiving Essay807 Words   |  4 Pages When the great holiday of Thanksgiving comes to mind, most people think of becoming total gluttons and gorging themselves with a seemingly unending amount of food. Others might think of the time spent with family and friends. The whole basis of the holiday is family togetherness, fellowship, and thankfulness for blessings received during the previous year. Every family has their own unique way of spending time together with loved ones only seen during the holidays.

Biography of Lena Maria Klingvall free essay sample

Biography of Lena Maria Klingvall Background: Lena Maria Klingvall, from Jonkoping, Sweden, was 20 years old when she became known to the Swedish TV-viewers through the documentary called ‘Goal in Sight’. Lena Maria was born in 1968 without arms and with only one healthy leg while the other one is half developed. She has to walk with an artificial leg and the cause of her disability is unknown. Lena Maria learnt how to swim when she was only three years old. At the age of eighteen, she entered the National Swedish Games where she was granted a place in the national team. At the same year, she took two gold medals and set two world records in the World Championship. The highlight of her swimming career was the Paralympic Games 1988 in Seoul, South Korea. From 1987 to 1991 Lena Maria studied at The Royal College of Music in Stockholm. Since her examination she has been touring all over the world such as Japan, South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore and Thailand. Through her around 60 tours in Asia with concerts, TV, radio and media and around 50 CDs and movies she has attracted attention. Her song at the Opening Ceremony at the Paralympic Games in Nagano was truly appreciated. Lena Maria has been an artist in the Mouth and Foot Painting Artist Association since 1990. She is also engaged in different occasions to talk about humandignity, identity and life quality. In 1996 Lena Maria wrote a book about her life called ‘Foot-Notes’. The book is translated and published in 14 different languages. Lena Maria has also written a second book called ‘Happy Days’. During spring in 2005, Lena Maria received an Honorary Citizenship of Taiwan and also the ‘Artur Erikson’ scholarship. In January 2008 Lena Maria received the H. M. The Kings Medal from H. M. King Carl XVI Gustaf with the words: For prominent accomplishment as an artist and athlete and as a model for people with disabilities in Sweden and abroad. ’ 2009 Lena Maria held a speech at TED. com where other speakers like Bill Gates and Al Gore took part. Objective: * To introduce the background of Lena Maria and the inspiration that she brings to all of us. * To emphasize the importance of being a herald of optimism and encourage ourselves or others to live a happy life in spite of obstacles. * To provide protection to the handicappers, society shouldn’t ignore them as veryone is treated in the same way. * To inform the public about the value of life of each person. Human beings should appreciate what they have and do not give up easily no matter what difficulties they faced. Storyline: EMCC producing team came far away from China to Stockholm, Sweden to hold an interview with Lena Maria Klingvall and ask her the reason why she is happy. This interview was recorde d under Gospel Profiles. Lena Maria Klingvall is a famous singer and world record-breaking swimmer. She was born without arms, and with one of her legs severely deformed. This interview was about the story of Lena Maria Klingvall and the reason how she could live happily and successfully. The weather in Stockholm by that time is extremely low with -6 degrees. However Lena Maria still welcome them with friendly smile and reporters felt touched watching Lena Maria’s happy smile and kindly reception. During the shooting of film, the producing team had found out a lot of incredible things about Lena Maria. Lena Maria was born as a handicapped child, she could have blaming or giving up, but instead she has maintained a positive, courageous, and upbeat attitude. Even in her baby and early childhood photos, we can see that she radiates happiness. Lena Maria could handle a lot of things by herself without asking for any help. She could drive in her reconstructed car, wear on seatbelt, clean her home, takes care of the laundry and other practical things. There is no difference between her and others. Her self-confident and optimism should be learned by the public. The producing team had also paid a visit to Lena Maria’s parents. We could see that Lena Maria has a very supportive family. Her dad said after she was born, Arms or no arms, she needs a home anyways! They made every effort to give her a normal life and help her to be independent. Therefore, Lena Maria’s parents are the most important figures in her life. Lena Maria said her faith has given her a good self-esteem and the realization that God created her and loves her more than any person can do gives her much comfort, strength and joy. In Sweden she had done a lot of chu rch concerts and sang songs that describe how she had experienced God’s love and supportive in her life. On Lena Maria’s concert tours in Asia she also sang some gospel songs but her repertoire is wider there. Audience analyst: The main character in this video: Lena Maria Klingvall, Lena Maria’s parents, reporters * Medium: You Tube. com * Target audience for this video: All human beings especially handicappers and those who are easily desperate in obstacles and hardships * Gender: Both male and female * Occupation: All types of occupation Value analyst: Moral Theory| Moral Action| Moral Reason| Moral Evaluation| Religious morality| Lena Maria had done a lot of church concerts in Sweden and also performed gospel songs on her concert tours in Asia. | Lena Maria believes God has given her a good self-esteem and loves her more than any person can do. This encourages her to be confident and happy. | Â  Lena Maria shows a vibrant faith in God. She is very regardful and she believes that God makes no mistakes on her disability, and that is a part of Gods special plan for her life. | Personality virtue| Lena Maria was born as a handicapped child but she never gives up or blamed anyone for her disability. | Lena Maria behaved optimistically due to her disability because she believed that everyone has his or her own value. | Lena Maria shows a good individual characteristic. She is able to determine how to behave due to her disability on her life. Â  Personal Ethical egoism| Lena Maria took part in various sports and artistic activities. For example, she represented her own country and broke the world record in Seoul Paralympic Games 1988. | Lena Maria took part in sports due to her self-interest and she never thought that her disability could stop her from doing anything. | Â  It’s hardly to see handicappers like Lena Maria who could be so confident and tried so hard to archieve what she wants. She had shown a personal ethical egoism, because she ought to act in her self-interest, but that make no claims about everyone else ought to do so. Â  Social morality| Lena Maria had written two books which are Footnotes and Happy Days about her story. | Â  This is to encourage human beings should never give up whenever faced difficulties and obstacles. | Â  Lena Maria’s positive-thinking, self-confidence and independence would inspire the public to live a happy life in spite of obstacles. | Existentialism| Lena Maria’s parents put their biggest effort to take care of their daughter and refused to adopt doctor’s opinion to send her to welfare organization. | This is because Lena Maria is their wn daughter and they wanted to grow her by their own effort and give her a lovely home. | Lena Maria’s parents accept the existence of their handicapped daughter and insist on taking care of Lena Maria by their own. They take responsibility for their own actions and decisions by support and love her. | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Discussion: Moral theories which have applied in the biography of Lena Maria Klingvall are religious morality, personality virtue, personal ethical egoism, social morality and existentialism. Firstly, religious morality refers to the faith and belief of someone in a spiritual being such as God and could classify into three categories which are paganism, racial and revealed. It has educational advantages for it emphasizes self-improvement. Besides, it sets realistic goals based on love and kindness, more concerned with purifying and elevating mankind. Religious morality, because of the nature of the relationship between God and man, is predicated on obligations. An essential ingredient of most religions, are claims regarding the existence of supernatural beings and events. These claims are beliefs based on faith rather than knowledge, that is, they lack an essential element of epistemological validity proof. However, religions have further difficult problems when evaluated in reference to the most important universal principle of honesty. When those people expounding the doctrines of religions refer to these claims as truth, it is difficult to understand how they are not guilty of at best, intellectual dishonesty. Individual believers of course, cannot be blamed for stating what they genuinely believe to be true. In this context, a fundamental flaw in the application of religious morality is that it cannot be universal, as different religions define different laws of morality. On the other hand, individual personality virtue focuses more on the individual, and their characteristics, as opposed to just looking at an action that has been carried out. It avoids the problem of act-centred normative theories with their emphasis on either ends or means and there are no set moral rules that have to be applied in a moral dilemma. The individual will be seen to ave done the right thing as long as they do something seen as virtuous in that circumstance. According to Aristotle, everyone start by doing acts that are objectively virtuous without any knowledge. As we practice these acts, we come realize this particular virtue is good or not. This able to help us to determine how to behave and act in certain way. In addition, an individual’s personality virtues are operational. This is not only taken place internally but also externally since others might follow what you have done. Individual personality virtue is important because it may lead a person to succeed in the future. One of the problems is that people will always think that skill is more important than personality virtue. However we have to notice that skill only used for specific activities. Besides, individual personality virtue lacks of absolute moral rules which can give clear guidance on how to act in specific circumstances. But, the important question in virtue ethics as to what kind of person one ought to be, which may be answered differently depending on the ethos, can still give real direction and purpose to people. In addition, personal ethical egoism state that a person ought to act in their self-interest, but no claim about what everyone else ought to. According to egoists, with our capitalist economy, it encourages individual freedom and responsibility and fits in best. While the problem with this form is that it applies only to one individual and cannot be laid down for humanity in general because to do so probably would not be in the egoists self-interest. It means this might cause other people’s anger and unsatisfied towards our self-interest. Besides, personal ethical egoism offers no consistent method of resolving conflicts of self-interests. Since we do not live in isolated, self-sufficient communities but rather in increasingly crowded communities where social, economic, and moral interdependence are facts of life and where self-interests conflict constantly and somehow must be compromised. Furthermore, social morality which concerns human beings in relation with others encompasses social taboos to ensure social harmony. It is the most important aspect of morality and can be seen from religious aspects such as Buddhists are advised not to be extreme in life and should also behave virtuously. Moreover, it identifies situations so that each person wards off self-interest to strengthen a system of behaviour that brings benefit to self as well as to other people. Social morality also serves to resolve conflict in the society by giving justifications that are acceptable to the public as bases for action. This theory also pays special attention to the interests and benefits of society, not the interests of individuals. However, a society which reined by regulations that restrict the freedom of members of the society will result in a dogmatic and authoritative situation. For instance, some societal regulations prohibit the public from criticising moral values in the regulations that have been implemented. This reduces the autonomy of members of the society and increases the authority of those in power. Another problem is that when the society has different laws, regulations, customs, and moral values, morality relativism will occur in misunderstanding, conflict and social tension. Many instances of communal unrest, social crisis, and war between countries have taken place because of differences in ideology and belief between two parties.

Scientific Inquiry Essays - Biological Sciences Curriculum Study

Scientific Inquiry The Biological Sciences Curriculum Study (BSCS) Background: The Biological Sciences Curriculum Study (BSCS) was organized in 1958 by the Education Committee of American Institute of the Biological Sciences to find methods to improve biological education in the United States. A well-known and widely adopted curriculum and many teaching materials for high school biology were developed by Joseph Schwab and his team of the BSCS in the 1960s then. Actually, the BSSC is a strong inquiry-oriented laboratory approach which allows students to test hypothesis, collect and organize data, and make inferences. "The essence, then, of a teaching of science as inquiry, would be to show some of the conclusions of science in the framework of the way they arise and are tested". (Schwab, 1963, P.40). 2 emphases of the BSCS: 1. Human behavior in the ecology of earth. 2. Scientific investigation. * where students are always "invited" (encouraged) to participate in the process. Techniques of the BSCS to teach science as inquiry: 1. Use statements that express the tentative nature of science. e.g.. "we do not know,""it is not certain how this happens," ~ pointing out that theories may be replaced by others as tine goes by. 2. Use "narrative of inquiry". ~ history of major ideas in biology and the course of the inquiry in that area are described and followed step by step. ~ it is used to replace "a rhetoric of conclusions", the phrase used by Joseph Schwab to describe what the conventional high school text does - just listing out a series of unqualified, positive statements about science without mentioning the process of obtaining them, which gives a false and misleading picture of the nature of science to the students. 3. Arrange laboratory work to induce students to investigate problems. ~ not just to illustrate the text, but let the students participate in the inquiry process. ~ laboratory programs have been designed in blocks that students can be involved in the investigation of a real biological problem. 4. Use "Invitations to Enquiry". ~ it "poses example after example of the process itself (and) engages the participation of the student in the process". (Schwab, 1963, P.47). ~ there is a blank, or an omission in each invitation, which the students are invited to find out and fill by themselves. ~ its aim is to "invite the students to use his information and intelligence in an effort to find the answer". (Schwab, 1963, P.51). ~ the sets of invitations are specially sequenced in terms of difficulty so as to lead the students to more sophisticated concepts gradually. * Please refer to the Invitation shown in the Appendix. Syntax of Teaching Phase 1: Pose area of investigation to students. Phase 2: Student structure the problem. Phase 3: Students identify the problem in the investigation, such as data interpretation, data generation, the control of experiments, and the making of inferences. Phase 4: Students speculate on ways to clear up the difficulty, by redesigning the experiment, organizing data in different ways, generating data, developing constructs, etc.. Bibliography Hall, D. A. & McCurdy, D. W. (1990). A Comparison of a Biological Sciences Curriculum Study (BSCS) Labatoratoy and a Traditional Laboratory on Student Achievement at Two Private Liberal Arts College. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, October 1990, Volume 27, Number 7, P.625-36. Schwab, J. J. (1963). Biology Teachers' Handbook. New York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. Schwab, J. J. & Brandwein P. F. (1962). The Teaching of Science. Cambridge: Harvard University Press. Thurber, W. A. & Collette, A. T. (1968). Teaching Science in Today's Secondary Schools (3rd Edition). US: Allyn & Bacon Inc.